Biology:Retinoid X receptor beta
Generic protein structure example |
Retinoid X receptor beta (RXR-beta), also known as NR2B2 (nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group B, member 2) is a nuclear receptor that in humans is encoded by the RXRB gene.[1][2]
This gene encodes a member of the retinoid X receptor (RXR) family of nuclear receptors which are involved in mediating the effects of retinoic acid (RA). This receptor forms heterodimers with the retinoic acid, thyroid hormone, and vitamin D receptors, increasing both DNA binding and transcriptional function on their respective response elements. The gene lies within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II region on chromosome 6. An alternatively spliced transcript variant has been described, but its full length sequence has not been determined.[2]
Interactive pathway map
See also
References
- ↑ "Mapping of RXRB to human chromosome 6p21.3". Annals of Human Genetics 57 (Pt 3): 203–9. Jul 1993. doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1993.tb01596.x. PMID 8257090.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Entrez Gene: RXRB retinoid X receptor, beta". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=6257.
Further reading
- "Retinoid X receptors: X-ploring their (patho)physiological functions". Cell Death and Differentiation 11 (Suppl 2): S126–43. Dec 2004. doi:10.1038/sj.cdd.4401533. PMID 15608692.
- "Purification, cloning, and RXR identity of the HeLa cell factor with which RAR or TR heterodimerizes to bind target sequences efficiently". Cell 68 (2): 377–95. Jan 1992. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(92)90478-U. PMID 1310259.
- "Isolation of a full-length cDNA clone encoding a N-terminally variant form of the human retinoid X receptor beta". Nucleic Acids Research 20 (7): 1801. Apr 1992. doi:10.1093/nar/20.7.1801. PMID 1315958.
- "Heterodimerization among thyroid hormone receptor, retinoic acid receptor, retinoid X receptor, chicken ovalbumin upstream promoter transcription factor, and an endogenous liver protein". Molecular Endocrinology 6 (9): 1468–78. Sep 1992. doi:10.1210/mend.6.9.1331778. PMID 1331778.
- "The human cDNA sequence homologous to the mouse MHC class I promoter-binding protein gene contains four additional codons in lymphocytes". Mammalian Genome 3 (8): 472–5. 1992. doi:10.1007/BF00356161. PMID 1514958.
- "RXR beta: a coregulator that enhances binding of retinoic acid, thyroid hormone, and vitamin D receptors to their cognate response elements". Cell 67 (6): 1251–66. Dec 1991. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(91)90301-E. PMID 1662118.
- "Sequence and characterization of a coactivator for the steroid hormone receptor superfamily". Science 270 (5240): 1354–7. Nov 1995. doi:10.1126/science.270.5240.1354. PMID 7481822. Bibcode: 1995Sci...270.1354O.
- "Involvement of retinoic acid receptor alpha in the stimulation of tissue-type plasminogen-activator gene expression in human endothelial cells". European Journal of Biochemistry 232 (2): 425–32. Sep 1995. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1995.425zz.x. PMID 7556191.
- "A novel pathway for vitamin A signaling mediated by RXR heterodimerization with NGFI-B and NURR1". Genes & Development 9 (7): 769–82. Apr 1995. doi:10.1101/gad.9.7.769. PMID 7705655.
- "Unique response pathways are established by allosteric interactions among nuclear hormone receptors". Cell 81 (4): 541–50. May 1995. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(95)90075-6. PMID 7758108.
- "An unusual member of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily responsible for X-linked adrenal hypoplasia congenita". Nature 372 (6507): 635–41. Dec 1994. doi:10.1038/372635a0. PMID 7990953. Bibcode: 1994Natur.372..635Z.
- "Chromosomal localization of the human retinoid X receptors". Genomics 20 (3): 397–403. Apr 1994. doi:10.1006/geno.1994.1193. PMID 8034312.
- "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene 138 (1–2): 171–4. Jan 1994. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8. PMID 8125298.
- "Cloning and chromosome mapping of human retinoid X receptor beta: selective amino acid sequence conservation of a nuclear hormone receptor in mammals". Human Genetics 90 (5): 505–10. Jan 1993. doi:10.1007/BF00217449. PMID 8381386.
- "Human TAF(II28) promotes transcriptional stimulation by activation function 2 of the retinoid X receptors". The EMBO Journal 15 (12): 3093–104. Jun 1996. doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1996.tb00672.x. PMID 8670810.
- "Normalization and subtraction: two approaches to facilitate gene discovery". Genome Research 6 (9): 791–806. Sep 1996. doi:10.1101/gr.6.9.791. PMID 8889548.
- "RIP 140 enhances nuclear receptor-dependent transcription in vivo in yeast". Molecular Endocrinology 11 (2): 193–202. Feb 1997. doi:10.1210/mend.11.2.9884. PMID 9013766.
- "Suppression of retinoic acid receptor beta in non-small-cell lung cancer in vivo: implications for lung cancer development". Journal of the National Cancer Institute 89 (9): 624–9. May 1997. doi:10.1093/jnci/89.9.624. PMID 9150186.
- "Nuclear receptor coactivator ACTR is a novel histone acetyltransferase and forms a multimeric activation complex with P/CAF and CBP/p300". Cell 90 (3): 569–80. Aug 1997. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80516-4. PMID 9267036.
This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retinoid X receptor beta.
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