Biology:Gsx (gene family)
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Short description: Group of genes found in many animals
The Gsx gene family are a group of genes found in many, but not all, animals. Gsx genes contain a homeobox DNA sequence and code for proteins that act as transcription factors. The human genome has two Gsx genes, called GSX1 and GSX2 (formerly GSH1 and GSH2), while the fruitfly Drosophila has a single Gsx gene called ind. Vertebrate Gsx genes are implicated in neural patterning.[1][2] In many animals, Gsx genes can be part of a ParaHox gene cluster.[3]
References
- ↑ Cornell, RA; Ohlen, TV (2000). "VND/NKX, ind/GSH, and MSH/MSX: Conserved regulators of dorsoventral neural patterning?". Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 10 (1): 63–71. doi:10.1016/S0959-4388(99)00049-5. PMID 10679430.
- ↑ Pei, Z; Wang, B; Chen, G; Nagao, M; Nakafuku, M; Campbell, K (Jan 25, 2011). "Homeobox genes Gsx1 and Gsx2 differentially regulate telencephalic progenitor maturation.". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 108 (4): 1675–80. doi:10.1073/pnas.1008824108. PMID 21205889. Bibcode: 2011PNAS..108.1675P.
- ↑ Brooke (1998). "The ParaHox gene cluster is an evolutionary sister of the Hox gene cluster". Nature 392 (6679): 920–922. doi:10.1038/31933. PMID 9582071. Bibcode: 1998Natur.392..920B.
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